Ficheru:A New System of Chemical Philosophy fp.jpg
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| Descripción | A scan of Plate IV of John Dalton's A New System of Chemical Philosophy, published in 1808. |
| Data | 20 payares 2006 (upload date) |
| Fonte | En.wiki (https://archive.org/details/newsystemofchemi01daltuoft/page/n237) |
| Autor | haade |
Accompanying text, quoted from the book
Please do not "update" the list with modern spellings. This is a historic list and the old spellings are intentional; it should be "carbone", not "carbon". Note that throughout this list Dalton uses the word “atom” for our molecules.
- Hydrogen, its relative weight 1
- Azote 5
- Carbone or charcoal 5
- Oxygen 7
- Phosphorous 9
- Sulphur 13
- Magnesia 20
- Lime 23
- Soda 28
- Potash 42
- Strontites 46
- Barytes 68
- Iron 38
- Zinc 56
- Copper 56
- Lead 95
- Silver 100
- Platina 100
- Gold 140
- Mercury 167
- An atom of water or steam, composed of 1 of oxygen and 1 of hydrogen, retained in physical contact by a strong affinity, and supposed to be surrounded by a common atmosphere of heat; its relative weight = 8
- An atom of ammonia, composed of 1 of azote and 1 of hydrogen 6
- An atom of nitrous gas, composed of 1 of azote and 1 of oxygen 12
- An atom of olefiant gas, composed of 1 of carbone and 1 of hydrogen 6
- An atom of carbonic oxide composed of 1 of carbone and 1 of oxygen 12
- An atom of nitrous oxide, 2 azote + 1 oxygen 17
- An atom of nitric acid, 1 azote + 2 oxygen 19
- An atom of carbonic acid, 1 carbone + 2 oxygen 19
- An atom of carburetted hydrogen, 1 carbone + 2 hydrogen 7
- An atom of oxynitric acid, 1 azote + 3 oxygen 26
- An atom of sulphuric acid, 1 sulphur + 3 oxygen 34
- An atom of sulphuretted hydrogen, 1 sulphur + 3 hydrogen 16
- An atom of alcohol, 3 carbone, + 1 hydrogen 16
- An atom of nitrous acid, 1 nitric acid + 1 nitrous gas 31
- An atom of acetous acid, 2 carbone + 2 water 26
- An atom of nitrate of ammonia, 1 nitric acid + 1 ammonia + 1 water 33
- An atom of sugar, 1 alcohol + 1 carbonic acid 35
Llicencia
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The author died in 1844, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer. This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1930. |
| This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. | |
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| Data/Hora | Miniatura | Dimensiones | Usuariu | Comentariu | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| actual | 06:31 9 may 2020 | | 1530 × 2571 (229 kB) | wikimediacommons>Aavindraa | bigger render |
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